Toxicity onset is usually quick, and symptoms depend on how much was consumed. Symptoms of Benzodiazepine Medications Toxicity in Dogs Other medications prescribed for humans include: Pets will often rummage through bags or purses left on the floor and can accidentally swallow human medication. When prescribed for people, there is the risk of a dog swallowing the medication. At high doses, these drugs can cause the opposite effect in the nervous system, causing excitement at first, followed by depression.Ĭommon benzodiazepine medications prescribed for pets (and people) include: When either one of these systems are compromised, the risk of overdose and toxicity increases. Toxicity can also occur if they are given too quickly or at too high a dose.īenzodiazepines, like most other medications, are typically metabolized through the liver and removed by the kidneys. Once administered, they usually begin working very quickly to depress the central nervous system.Īlthough they work quickly, benzodiazepines can linger in the bloodstream, causing toxicity over time. Why Benzodiazepine Medications Can Be Toxic to Dogsīenzodiazepines are typically prescribed for dogs to treat serious behavior issues, as well as fears and phobias such as fireworks, thunderstorms, and other loud, sudden noises. If your dog accidentally ingests benzodiazepine, call an emergency veterinarian or the Pet Poison Helpline (85) as soon as possible. But they can be toxic if swallowed at higher doses.
When used as directed by a veterinarian, they can be very effective.
Benzodiazepines are a class of sedatives typically used in dogs (and people) to treat anxiety, to address behavioral issues, and to relax muscles or suppress seizure activity.
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